Income Tax

Bands

2019-20

2018-19

Savings starting rate – 0%*

£0 – £5,000

£0 – £5,000

Basic rate 20%

£0 – £37,500

£0 – £34,500

Higher rate 40%

£37,501 – £150,000

£34,501 – £150,000

Additional rate 45%

Over £150,000

Over £150,000

 

 

 

Scottish rates     
Starter rate 19% £0 – £2,049 £0 – £2,000
Basic rate 20% £2,050 – £12,444 £2,001 – £12,150
Intermediate rate – 21%

£12,445 – £30,930

£12,151 – £31,580

Higher rate – 41%

£30,931 – £150,000

 £31,581 – £150,000

Additional rate – 46%

Over £150,000

Over £150,000 

  

 * Savings income is taxed at 0% up to £5,000 (2018-19: 0% up to £5,000). If an individuals taxable non-savings income exceeds £5,000 then the savings rate will not be available.  
Income tax in Scotland and Wales is payable on non-savings and non-dividend income. 

 

Dividend allowance £2,000  £2,000
Dividend ordinary rate 7.5% 7.5%
Dividend upper rate
32.5% 32.5%
Dividend additional rate
38.1% 38.1%
Personal savings allowance
   
– basic rate taxpayers
£1,000 £1,000
– higher rate taxpayers
£500

£500

Reliefs

2019-20

2018-19

Personal allowance  £12,500  £11,850
Registered blind person’s allowance
£2,450

£2,390

Income limit for personal allowance*

£100,000

£100,000

 

* The personal allowance is gradually withdrawn by £1 for every £2 of income over £100,000. 

 

Married couple allowance – tax relief given at 10%
 

 

– Born before 6 April 1935

£8,915

£8,695

– Minimum amount*

£3,450

£3,360

– Income limit

£29,600

£28,900

– Marriage allowance*
£1,250 £1,190

 

 * A tax payer can transfer up to £1,250 of their unused personal allowance to a spouse or civil partner who is not a higher rate tax payer.  

 

High Income Child Benefit Charge* on income over £50,000

£50,000

 

* The tax charge is levied at the rate of 1% of the full child benefit award for each £100 that income exceeds £50,000, up to a maximum of 100% of the child benefit claimed.
Taxpayers can choose whether to continue receiving child benefit and pay the tax charge or may opt out of receiving the child benefit.

There is a cap on certain Income Tax reliefs of the greater of £50,000 or 25% of income.

 

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